| 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
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| 2 | /* | 
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| 3 | *  fs/partitions/msdos.c | 
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| 4 | * | 
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| 5 | *  Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c | 
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| 6 | *  Copyright (C) 1991-1998  Linus Torvalds | 
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| 7 | * | 
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| 8 | *  Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug | 
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| 9 | *  in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions | 
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| 10 | * | 
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| 11 | *  Support for DiskManager v6.0x added by Mark Lord, | 
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| 12 | *  with information provided by OnTrack.  This now works for linux fdisk | 
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| 13 | *  and LILO, as well as loadlin and bootln.  Note that disks other than | 
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| 14 | *  /dev/hda *must* have a "DOS" type 0x51 partition in the first slot (hda1). | 
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| 15 | * | 
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| 16 | *  More flexible handling of extended partitions - aeb, 950831 | 
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| 17 | * | 
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| 18 | *  Check partition table on IDE disks for common CHS translations | 
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| 19 | * | 
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| 20 | *  Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King | 
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| 21 | * | 
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| 22 | *  BSD disklabel support by Yossi Gottlieb <yogo@math.tau.ac.il> | 
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| 23 | *  updated by Marc Espie <Marc.Espie@openbsd.org> | 
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| 24 | * | 
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| 25 | *  Unixware slices support by Andrzej Krzysztofowicz <ankry@mif.pg.gda.pl> | 
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| 26 | *  and Krzysztof G. Baranowski <kgb@knm.org.pl> | 
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| 27 | */ | 
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| 28 | #include <linux/msdos_fs.h> | 
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| 29 | #include <linux/msdos_partition.h> | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | #include "check.h" | 
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| 32 | #include "efi.h" | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | /* | 
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| 35 | * Many architectures don't like unaligned accesses, while | 
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| 36 | * the nr_sects and start_sect partition table entries are | 
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| 37 | * at a 2 (mod 4) address. | 
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| 38 | */ | 
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| 39 | #include <linux/unaligned.h> | 
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| 40 |  | 
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| 41 | static inline sector_t nr_sects(struct msdos_partition *p) | 
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| 42 | { | 
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| 43 | return (sector_t)get_unaligned_le32(p: &p->nr_sects); | 
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| 44 | } | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 | static inline sector_t start_sect(struct msdos_partition *p) | 
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| 47 | { | 
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| 48 | return (sector_t)get_unaligned_le32(p: &p->start_sect); | 
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| 49 | } | 
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| 50 |  | 
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| 51 | static inline int is_extended_partition(struct msdos_partition *p) | 
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| 52 | { | 
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| 53 | return (p->sys_ind == DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION || | 
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| 54 | p->sys_ind == WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION || | 
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| 55 | p->sys_ind == LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION); | 
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| 56 | } | 
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| 57 |  | 
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| 58 | #define MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC1	0x55 | 
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| 59 | #define MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC2	0xAA | 
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| 60 |  | 
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| 61 | static inline int | 
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| 62 | msdos_magic_present(unsigned char *p) | 
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| 63 | { | 
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| 64 | return (p[0] == MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC1 && p[1] == MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC2); | 
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| 65 | } | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 | /* Value is EBCDIC 'IBMA' */ | 
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| 68 | #define AIX_LABEL_MAGIC1	0xC9 | 
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| 69 | #define AIX_LABEL_MAGIC2	0xC2 | 
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| 70 | #define AIX_LABEL_MAGIC3	0xD4 | 
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| 71 | #define AIX_LABEL_MAGIC4	0xC1 | 
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| 72 | static int aix_magic_present(struct parsed_partitions *state, unsigned char *p) | 
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| 73 | { | 
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| 74 | struct msdos_partition *pt = (struct msdos_partition *) (p + 0x1be); | 
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| 75 | Sector sect; | 
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| 76 | unsigned char *d; | 
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| 77 | int slot, ret = 0; | 
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| 78 |  | 
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| 79 | if (!(p[0] == AIX_LABEL_MAGIC1 && | 
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| 80 | p[1] == AIX_LABEL_MAGIC2 && | 
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| 81 | p[2] == AIX_LABEL_MAGIC3 && | 
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| 82 | p[3] == AIX_LABEL_MAGIC4)) | 
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| 83 | return 0; | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 | /* | 
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| 86 | * Assume the partition table is valid if Linux partitions exists. | 
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| 87 | * Note that old Solaris/x86 partitions use the same indicator as | 
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| 88 | * Linux swap partitions, so we consider that a Linux partition as | 
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| 89 | * well. | 
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| 90 | */ | 
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| 91 | for (slot = 1; slot <= 4; slot++, pt++) { | 
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| 92 | if (pt->sys_ind == SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION || | 
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| 93 | pt->sys_ind == LINUX_RAID_PARTITION || | 
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| 94 | pt->sys_ind == LINUX_DATA_PARTITION || | 
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| 95 | pt->sys_ind == LINUX_LVM_PARTITION || | 
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| 96 | is_extended_partition(p: pt)) | 
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| 97 | return 0; | 
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| 98 | } | 
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| 99 | d = read_part_sector(state, n: 7, p: §); | 
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| 100 | if (d) { | 
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| 101 | if (d[0] == '_' && d[1] == 'L' && d[2] == 'V' && d[3] == 'M') | 
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| 102 | ret = 1; | 
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| 103 | put_dev_sector(p: sect); | 
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| 104 | } | 
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| 105 | return ret; | 
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| 106 | } | 
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| 107 |  | 
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| 108 | static void set_info(struct parsed_partitions *state, int slot, | 
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| 109 | u32 disksig) | 
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| 110 | { | 
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| 111 | struct partition_meta_info *info = &state->parts[slot].info; | 
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| 112 |  | 
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| 113 | snprintf(buf: info->uuid, size: sizeof(info->uuid), fmt: "%08x-%02x", disksig, | 
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| 114 | slot); | 
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| 115 | info->volname[0] = 0; | 
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| 116 | state->parts[slot].has_info = true; | 
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| 117 | } | 
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| 118 |  | 
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| 119 | /* | 
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| 120 | * Create devices for each logical partition in an extended partition. | 
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| 121 | * The logical partitions form a linked list, with each entry being | 
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| 122 | * a partition table with two entries.  The first entry | 
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| 123 | * is the real data partition (with a start relative to the partition | 
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| 124 | * table start).  The second is a pointer to the next logical partition | 
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| 125 | * (with a start relative to the entire extended partition). | 
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| 126 | * We do not create a Linux partition for the partition tables, but | 
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| 127 | * only for the actual data partitions. | 
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| 128 | */ | 
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| 129 |  | 
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| 130 | static void parse_extended(struct parsed_partitions *state, | 
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| 131 | sector_t first_sector, sector_t first_size, | 
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| 132 | u32 disksig) | 
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| 133 | { | 
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| 134 | struct msdos_partition *p; | 
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| 135 | Sector sect; | 
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| 136 | unsigned char *data; | 
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| 137 | sector_t this_sector, this_size; | 
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| 138 | sector_t sector_size; | 
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| 139 | int loopct = 0;		/* number of links followed | 
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| 140 | without finding a data partition */ | 
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| 141 | int i; | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 | sector_size = queue_logical_block_size(q: state->disk->queue) / 512; | 
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| 144 | this_sector = first_sector; | 
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| 145 | this_size = first_size; | 
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| 146 |  | 
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| 147 | while (1) { | 
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| 148 | if (++loopct > 100) | 
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| 149 | return; | 
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| 150 | if (state->next == state->limit) | 
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| 151 | return; | 
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| 152 | data = read_part_sector(state, n: this_sector, p: §); | 
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| 153 | if (!data) | 
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| 154 | return; | 
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| 155 |  | 
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| 156 | if (!msdos_magic_present(p: data + 510)) | 
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| 157 | goto done; | 
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| 158 |  | 
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| 159 | p = (struct msdos_partition *) (data + 0x1be); | 
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| 160 |  | 
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| 161 | /* | 
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| 162 | * Usually, the first entry is the real data partition, | 
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| 163 | * the 2nd entry is the next extended partition, or empty, | 
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| 164 | * and the 3rd and 4th entries are unused. | 
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| 165 | * However, DRDOS sometimes has the extended partition as | 
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| 166 | * the first entry (when the data partition is empty), | 
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| 167 | * and OS/2 seems to use all four entries. | 
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| 168 | */ | 
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| 169 |  | 
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| 170 | /* | 
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| 171 | * First process the data partition(s) | 
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| 172 | */ | 
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| 173 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) { | 
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| 174 | sector_t offs, size, next; | 
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| 175 |  | 
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| 176 | if (!nr_sects(p) || is_extended_partition(p)) | 
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| 177 | continue; | 
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| 178 |  | 
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| 179 | /* Check the 3rd and 4th entries - | 
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| 180 | these sometimes contain random garbage */ | 
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| 181 | offs = start_sect(p)*sector_size; | 
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| 182 | size = nr_sects(p)*sector_size; | 
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| 183 | next = this_sector + offs; | 
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| 184 | if (i >= 2) { | 
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| 185 | if (offs + size > this_size) | 
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| 186 | continue; | 
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| 187 | if (next < first_sector) | 
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| 188 | continue; | 
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| 189 | if (next + size > first_sector + first_size) | 
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| 190 | continue; | 
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| 191 | } | 
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| 192 |  | 
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| 193 | put_partition(p: state, n: state->next, from: next, size); | 
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| 194 | set_info(state, slot: state->next, disksig); | 
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| 195 | if (p->sys_ind == LINUX_RAID_PARTITION) | 
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| 196 | state->parts[state->next].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_RAID; | 
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| 197 | loopct = 0; | 
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| 198 | if (++state->next == state->limit) | 
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| 199 | goto done; | 
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| 200 | } | 
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| 201 | /* | 
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| 202 | * Next, process the (first) extended partition, if present. | 
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| 203 | * (So far, there seems to be no reason to make | 
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| 204 | *  parse_extended()  recursive and allow a tree | 
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| 205 | *  of extended partitions.) | 
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| 206 | * It should be a link to the next logical partition. | 
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| 207 | */ | 
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| 208 | p -= 4; | 
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| 209 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) | 
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| 210 | if (nr_sects(p) && is_extended_partition(p)) | 
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| 211 | break; | 
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| 212 | if (i == 4) | 
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| 213 | goto done;	 /* nothing left to do */ | 
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| 214 |  | 
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| 215 | this_sector = first_sector + start_sect(p) * sector_size; | 
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| 216 | this_size = nr_sects(p) * sector_size; | 
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| 217 | put_dev_sector(p: sect); | 
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| 218 | } | 
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| 219 | done: | 
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| 220 | put_dev_sector(p: sect); | 
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| 221 | } | 
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| 222 |  | 
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| 223 | #define SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE	16 | 
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| 224 | #define SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE	(0x600DDEEEUL) | 
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| 225 |  | 
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| 226 | struct solaris_x86_slice { | 
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| 227 | __le16 s_tag;		/* ID tag of partition */ | 
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| 228 | __le16 s_flag;		/* permission flags */ | 
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| 229 | __le32 s_start;		/* start sector no of partition */ | 
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| 230 | __le32 s_size;		/* # of blocks in partition */ | 
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| 231 | }; | 
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| 232 |  | 
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| 233 | struct solaris_x86_vtoc { | 
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| 234 | unsigned int v_bootinfo[3];	/* info needed by mboot */ | 
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| 235 | __le32 v_sanity;		/* to verify vtoc sanity */ | 
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| 236 | __le32 v_version;		/* layout version */ | 
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| 237 | char	v_volume[8];		/* volume name */ | 
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| 238 | __le16	v_sectorsz;		/* sector size in bytes */ | 
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| 239 | __le16	v_nparts;		/* number of partitions */ | 
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| 240 | unsigned int v_reserved[10];	/* free space */ | 
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| 241 | struct solaris_x86_slice | 
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| 242 | v_slice[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */ | 
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| 243 | unsigned int timestamp[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* timestamp */ | 
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| 244 | char	v_asciilabel[128];	/* for compatibility */ | 
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| 245 | }; | 
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| 246 |  | 
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| 247 | /* james@bpgc.com: Solaris has a nasty indicator: 0x82 which also | 
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| 248 | indicates linux swap.  Be careful before believing this is Solaris. */ | 
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| 249 |  | 
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| 250 | static void parse_solaris_x86(struct parsed_partitions *state, | 
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| 251 | sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) | 
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| 252 | { | 
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| 253 | #ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION | 
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| 254 | Sector sect; | 
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| 255 | struct solaris_x86_vtoc *v; | 
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| 256 | int i; | 
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| 257 | short max_nparts; | 
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| 258 |  | 
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| 259 | v = read_part_sector(state, offset + 1, §); | 
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| 260 | if (!v) | 
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| 261 | return; | 
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| 262 | if (le32_to_cpu(v->v_sanity) != SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE) { | 
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| 263 | put_dev_sector(sect); | 
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| 264 | return; | 
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| 265 | } | 
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| 266 | { | 
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| 267 | char tmp[1 + BDEVNAME_SIZE + 10 + 11 + 1]; | 
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| 268 |  | 
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| 269 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " %s%d: <solaris:", state->name, origin); | 
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| 270 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | 
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| 271 | } | 
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| 272 | if (le32_to_cpu(v->v_version) != 1) { | 
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| 273 | char tmp[64]; | 
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| 274 |  | 
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| 275 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "  cannot handle version %d vtoc>\n", | 
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| 276 | le32_to_cpu(v->v_version)); | 
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| 277 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | 
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| 278 | put_dev_sector(sect); | 
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| 279 | return; | 
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| 280 | } | 
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| 281 | /* Ensure we can handle previous case of VTOC with 8 entries gracefully */ | 
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| 282 | max_nparts = le16_to_cpu(v->v_nparts) > 8 ? SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE : 8; | 
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| 283 | for (i = 0; i < max_nparts && state->next < state->limit; i++) { | 
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| 284 | struct solaris_x86_slice *s = &v->v_slice[i]; | 
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| 285 | char tmp[3 + 10 + 1 + 1]; | 
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| 286 |  | 
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| 287 | if (s->s_size == 0) | 
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| 288 | continue; | 
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| 289 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " [s%d]", i); | 
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| 290 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | 
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| 291 | /* solaris partitions are relative to current MS-DOS | 
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| 292 | * one; must add the offset of the current partition */ | 
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| 293 | put_partition(state, state->next++, | 
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| 294 | le32_to_cpu(s->s_start)+offset, | 
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| 295 | le32_to_cpu(s->s_size)); | 
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| 296 | } | 
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| 297 | put_dev_sector(sect); | 
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| 298 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); | 
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| 299 | #endif | 
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| 300 | } | 
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| 301 |  | 
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| 302 | /* check against BSD src/sys/sys/disklabel.h for consistency */ | 
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| 303 | #define BSD_DISKMAGIC	(0x82564557UL)	/* The disk magic number */ | 
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| 304 | #define BSD_MAXPARTITIONS	16 | 
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| 305 | #define OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS	16 | 
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| 306 | #define BSD_FS_UNUSED		0 /* disklabel unused partition entry ID */ | 
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| 307 | struct bsd_disklabel { | 
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| 308 | __le32	d_magic;		/* the magic number */ | 
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| 309 | __s16	d_type;			/* drive type */ | 
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| 310 | __s16	d_subtype;		/* controller/d_type specific */ | 
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| 311 | char	d_typename[16];		/* type name, e.g. "eagle" */ | 
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| 312 | char	d_packname[16];		/* pack identifier */ | 
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| 313 | __u32	d_secsize;		/* # of bytes per sector */ | 
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| 314 | __u32	d_nsectors;		/* # of data sectors per track */ | 
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| 315 | __u32	d_ntracks;		/* # of tracks per cylinder */ | 
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| 316 | __u32	d_ncylinders;		/* # of data cylinders per unit */ | 
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| 317 | __u32	d_secpercyl;		/* # of data sectors per cylinder */ | 
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| 318 | __u32	d_secperunit;		/* # of data sectors per unit */ | 
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| 319 | __u16	d_sparespertrack;	/* # of spare sectors per track */ | 
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| 320 | __u16	d_sparespercyl;		/* # of spare sectors per cylinder */ | 
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| 321 | __u32	d_acylinders;		/* # of alt. cylinders per unit */ | 
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| 322 | __u16	d_rpm;			/* rotational speed */ | 
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| 323 | __u16	d_interleave;		/* hardware sector interleave */ | 
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| 324 | __u16	d_trackskew;		/* sector 0 skew, per track */ | 
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| 325 | __u16	d_cylskew;		/* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */ | 
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| 326 | __u32	d_headswitch;		/* head switch time, usec */ | 
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| 327 | __u32	d_trkseek;		/* track-to-track seek, usec */ | 
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| 328 | __u32	d_flags;		/* generic flags */ | 
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| 329 | #define NDDATA 5 | 
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| 330 | __u32	d_drivedata[NDDATA];	/* drive-type specific information */ | 
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| 331 | #define NSPARE 5 | 
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| 332 | __u32	d_spare[NSPARE];	/* reserved for future use */ | 
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| 333 | __le32	d_magic2;		/* the magic number (again) */ | 
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| 334 | __le16	d_checksum;		/* xor of data incl. partitions */ | 
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| 335 |  | 
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| 336 | /* filesystem and partition information: */ | 
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| 337 | __le16	d_npartitions;		/* number of partitions in following */ | 
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| 338 | __le32	d_bbsize;		/* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */ | 
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| 339 | __le32	d_sbsize;		/* max size of fs superblock, bytes */ | 
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| 340 | struct	bsd_partition {		/* the partition table */ | 
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| 341 | __le32	p_size;		/* number of sectors in partition */ | 
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| 342 | __le32	p_offset;	/* starting sector */ | 
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| 343 | __le32	p_fsize;	/* filesystem basic fragment size */ | 
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| 344 | __u8	p_fstype;	/* filesystem type, see below */ | 
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| 345 | __u8	p_frag;		/* filesystem fragments per block */ | 
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| 346 | __le16	p_cpg;		/* filesystem cylinders per group */ | 
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| 347 | } d_partitions[BSD_MAXPARTITIONS];	/* actually may be more */ | 
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| 348 | }; | 
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| 349 |  | 
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| 350 | #if defined(CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL) | 
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| 351 | /* | 
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| 352 | * Create devices for BSD partitions listed in a disklabel, under a | 
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| 353 | * dos-like partition. See parse_extended() for more information. | 
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| 354 | */ | 
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| 355 | static void parse_bsd(struct parsed_partitions *state, | 
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| 356 | sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin, char *flavour, | 
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| 357 | int max_partitions) | 
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| 358 | { | 
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| 359 | Sector sect; | 
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| 360 | struct bsd_disklabel *l; | 
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| 361 | struct bsd_partition *p; | 
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| 362 | char tmp[64]; | 
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| 363 |  | 
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| 364 | l = read_part_sector(state, offset + 1, §); | 
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| 365 | if (!l) | 
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| 366 | return; | 
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| 367 | if (le32_to_cpu(l->d_magic) != BSD_DISKMAGIC) { | 
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| 368 | put_dev_sector(sect); | 
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| 369 | return; | 
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| 370 | } | 
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| 371 |  | 
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| 372 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " %s%d: <%s:", state->name, origin, flavour); | 
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| 373 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | 
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| 374 |  | 
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| 375 | if (le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) < max_partitions) | 
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| 376 | max_partitions = le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions); | 
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| 377 | for (p = l->d_partitions; p - l->d_partitions < max_partitions; p++) { | 
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| 378 | sector_t bsd_start, bsd_size; | 
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| 379 |  | 
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| 380 | if (state->next == state->limit) | 
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| 381 | break; | 
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| 382 | if (p->p_fstype == BSD_FS_UNUSED) | 
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| 383 | continue; | 
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| 384 | bsd_start = le32_to_cpu(p->p_offset); | 
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| 385 | bsd_size = le32_to_cpu(p->p_size); | 
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| 386 | /* FreeBSD has relative offset if C partition offset is zero */ | 
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| 387 | if (memcmp(flavour, "bsd\0", 4) == 0 && | 
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| 388 | le32_to_cpu(l->d_partitions[2].p_offset) == 0) | 
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| 389 | bsd_start += offset; | 
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| 390 | if (offset == bsd_start && size == bsd_size) | 
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| 391 | /* full parent partition, we have it already */ | 
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| 392 | continue; | 
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| 393 | if (offset > bsd_start || offset+size < bsd_start+bsd_size) { | 
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| 394 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "bad subpartition - ignored\n", PAGE_SIZE); | 
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| 395 | continue; | 
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| 396 | } | 
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| 397 | put_partition(state, state->next++, bsd_start, bsd_size); | 
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| 398 | } | 
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| 399 | put_dev_sector(sect); | 
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| 400 | if (le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) > max_partitions) { | 
|---|
| 401 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " (ignored %d more)", | 
|---|
| 402 | le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) - max_partitions); | 
|---|
| 403 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 404 | } | 
|---|
| 405 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 406 | } | 
|---|
| 407 | #endif | 
|---|
| 408 |  | 
|---|
| 409 | static void parse_freebsd(struct parsed_partitions *state, | 
|---|
| 410 | sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) | 
|---|
| 411 | { | 
|---|
| 412 | #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL | 
|---|
| 413 | parse_bsd(state, offset, size, origin, "bsd", BSD_MAXPARTITIONS); | 
|---|
| 414 | #endif | 
|---|
| 415 | } | 
|---|
| 416 |  | 
|---|
| 417 | static void parse_netbsd(struct parsed_partitions *state, | 
|---|
| 418 | sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) | 
|---|
| 419 | { | 
|---|
| 420 | #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL | 
|---|
| 421 | parse_bsd(state, offset, size, origin, "netbsd", BSD_MAXPARTITIONS); | 
|---|
| 422 | #endif | 
|---|
| 423 | } | 
|---|
| 424 |  | 
|---|
| 425 | static void parse_openbsd(struct parsed_partitions *state, | 
|---|
| 426 | sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) | 
|---|
| 427 | { | 
|---|
| 428 | #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL | 
|---|
| 429 | parse_bsd(state, offset, size, origin, "openbsd", | 
|---|
| 430 | OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS); | 
|---|
| 431 | #endif | 
|---|
| 432 | } | 
|---|
| 433 |  | 
|---|
| 434 | #define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC     (0xCA5E600DUL)	/* The disk magic number */ | 
|---|
| 435 | #define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2    (0x600DDEEEUL)	/* The slice table magic nr */ | 
|---|
| 436 | #define UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE      16 | 
|---|
| 437 | #define UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED     0		/* Unused slice entry ID */ | 
|---|
| 438 |  | 
|---|
| 439 | struct unixware_slice { | 
|---|
| 440 | __le16   s_label;	/* label */ | 
|---|
| 441 | __le16   s_flags;	/* permission flags */ | 
|---|
| 442 | __le32   start_sect;	/* starting sector */ | 
|---|
| 443 | __le32   nr_sects;	/* number of sectors in slice */ | 
|---|
| 444 | }; | 
|---|
| 445 |  | 
|---|
| 446 | struct unixware_disklabel { | 
|---|
| 447 | __le32	d_type;			/* drive type */ | 
|---|
| 448 | __le32	d_magic;		/* the magic number */ | 
|---|
| 449 | __le32	d_version;		/* version number */ | 
|---|
| 450 | char	d_serial[12];		/* serial number of the device */ | 
|---|
| 451 | __le32	d_ncylinders;		/* # of data cylinders per device */ | 
|---|
| 452 | __le32	d_ntracks;		/* # of tracks per cylinder */ | 
|---|
| 453 | __le32	d_nsectors;		/* # of data sectors per track */ | 
|---|
| 454 | __le32	d_secsize;		/* # of bytes per sector */ | 
|---|
| 455 | __le32	d_part_start;		/* # of first sector of this partition*/ | 
|---|
| 456 | __le32	d_unknown1[12];		/* ? */ | 
|---|
| 457 | __le32	d_alt_tbl;		/* byte offset of alternate table */ | 
|---|
| 458 | __le32	d_alt_len;		/* byte length of alternate table */ | 
|---|
| 459 | __le32	d_phys_cyl;		/* # of physical cylinders per device */ | 
|---|
| 460 | __le32	d_phys_trk;		/* # of physical tracks per cylinder */ | 
|---|
| 461 | __le32	d_phys_sec;		/* # of physical sectors per track */ | 
|---|
| 462 | __le32	d_phys_bytes;		/* # of physical bytes per sector */ | 
|---|
| 463 | __le32	d_unknown2;		/* ? */ | 
|---|
| 464 | __le32	d_unknown3;		/* ? */ | 
|---|
| 465 | __le32	d_pad[8];		/* pad */ | 
|---|
| 466 |  | 
|---|
| 467 | struct unixware_vtoc { | 
|---|
| 468 | __le32	v_magic;		/* the magic number */ | 
|---|
| 469 | __le32	v_version;		/* version number */ | 
|---|
| 470 | char	v_name[8];		/* volume name */ | 
|---|
| 471 | __le16	v_nslices;		/* # of slices */ | 
|---|
| 472 | __le16	v_unknown1;		/* ? */ | 
|---|
| 473 | __le32	v_reserved[10];		/* reserved */ | 
|---|
| 474 | struct unixware_slice | 
|---|
| 475 | v_slice[UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE];	/* slice headers */ | 
|---|
| 476 | } vtoc; | 
|---|
| 477 | };  /* 408 */ | 
|---|
| 478 |  | 
|---|
| 479 | /* | 
|---|
| 480 | * Create devices for Unixware partitions listed in a disklabel, under a | 
|---|
| 481 | * dos-like partition. See parse_extended() for more information. | 
|---|
| 482 | */ | 
|---|
| 483 | static void parse_unixware(struct parsed_partitions *state, | 
|---|
| 484 | sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) | 
|---|
| 485 | { | 
|---|
| 486 | #ifdef CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL | 
|---|
| 487 | Sector sect; | 
|---|
| 488 | struct unixware_disklabel *l; | 
|---|
| 489 | struct unixware_slice *p; | 
|---|
| 490 |  | 
|---|
| 491 | l = read_part_sector(state, offset + 29, §); | 
|---|
| 492 | if (!l) | 
|---|
| 493 | return; | 
|---|
| 494 | if (le32_to_cpu(l->d_magic) != UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC || | 
|---|
| 495 | le32_to_cpu(l->vtoc.v_magic) != UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2) { | 
|---|
| 496 | put_dev_sector(sect); | 
|---|
| 497 | return; | 
|---|
| 498 | } | 
|---|
| 499 | { | 
|---|
| 500 | char tmp[1 + BDEVNAME_SIZE + 10 + 12 + 1]; | 
|---|
| 501 |  | 
|---|
| 502 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " %s%d: <unixware:", state->name, origin); | 
|---|
| 503 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 504 | } | 
|---|
| 505 | p = &l->vtoc.v_slice[1]; | 
|---|
| 506 | /* I omit the 0th slice as it is the same as whole disk. */ | 
|---|
| 507 | while (p - &l->vtoc.v_slice[0] < UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE) { | 
|---|
| 508 | if (state->next == state->limit) | 
|---|
| 509 | break; | 
|---|
| 510 |  | 
|---|
| 511 | if (p->s_label != UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED) | 
|---|
| 512 | put_partition(state, state->next++, | 
|---|
| 513 | le32_to_cpu(p->start_sect), | 
|---|
| 514 | le32_to_cpu(p->nr_sects)); | 
|---|
| 515 | p++; | 
|---|
| 516 | } | 
|---|
| 517 | put_dev_sector(sect); | 
|---|
| 518 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 519 | #endif | 
|---|
| 520 | } | 
|---|
| 521 |  | 
|---|
| 522 | #define MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS  4 | 
|---|
| 523 |  | 
|---|
| 524 | /* | 
|---|
| 525 | * Minix 2.0.0/2.0.2 subpartition support. | 
|---|
| 526 | * Anand Krishnamurthy <anandk@wiproge.med.ge.com> | 
|---|
| 527 | * Rajeev V. Pillai    <rajeevvp@yahoo.com> | 
|---|
| 528 | */ | 
|---|
| 529 | static void parse_minix(struct parsed_partitions *state, | 
|---|
| 530 | sector_t offset, sector_t size, int origin) | 
|---|
| 531 | { | 
|---|
| 532 | #ifdef CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION | 
|---|
| 533 | Sector sect; | 
|---|
| 534 | unsigned char *data; | 
|---|
| 535 | struct msdos_partition *p; | 
|---|
| 536 | int i; | 
|---|
| 537 |  | 
|---|
| 538 | data = read_part_sector(state, offset, §); | 
|---|
| 539 | if (!data) | 
|---|
| 540 | return; | 
|---|
| 541 |  | 
|---|
| 542 | p = (struct msdos_partition *)(data + 0x1be); | 
|---|
| 543 |  | 
|---|
| 544 | /* The first sector of a Minix partition can have either | 
|---|
| 545 | * a secondary MBR describing its subpartitions, or | 
|---|
| 546 | * the normal boot sector. */ | 
|---|
| 547 | if (msdos_magic_present(data + 510) && | 
|---|
| 548 | p->sys_ind == MINIX_PARTITION) { /* subpartition table present */ | 
|---|
| 549 | char tmp[1 + BDEVNAME_SIZE + 10 + 9 + 1]; | 
|---|
| 550 |  | 
|---|
| 551 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " %s%d: <minix:", state->name, origin); | 
|---|
| 552 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 553 | for (i = 0; i < MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS; i++, p++) { | 
|---|
| 554 | if (state->next == state->limit) | 
|---|
| 555 | break; | 
|---|
| 556 | /* add each partition in use */ | 
|---|
| 557 | if (p->sys_ind == MINIX_PARTITION) | 
|---|
| 558 | put_partition(state, state->next++, | 
|---|
| 559 | start_sect(p), nr_sects(p)); | 
|---|
| 560 | } | 
|---|
| 561 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >\n", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 562 | } | 
|---|
| 563 | put_dev_sector(sect); | 
|---|
| 564 | #endif /* CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION */ | 
|---|
| 565 | } | 
|---|
| 566 |  | 
|---|
| 567 | static struct { | 
|---|
| 568 | unsigned char id; | 
|---|
| 569 | void (*parse)(struct parsed_partitions *, sector_t, sector_t, int); | 
|---|
| 570 | } subtypes[] = { | 
|---|
| 571 | {FREEBSD_PARTITION, parse_freebsd}, | 
|---|
| 572 | {NETBSD_PARTITION, parse_netbsd}, | 
|---|
| 573 | {OPENBSD_PARTITION, parse_openbsd}, | 
|---|
| 574 | {MINIX_PARTITION, parse_minix}, | 
|---|
| 575 | {UNIXWARE_PARTITION, parse_unixware}, | 
|---|
| 576 | {SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION, parse_solaris_x86}, | 
|---|
| 577 | {NEW_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION, parse_solaris_x86}, | 
|---|
| 578 | {0, NULL}, | 
|---|
| 579 | }; | 
|---|
| 580 |  | 
|---|
| 581 | int msdos_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) | 
|---|
| 582 | { | 
|---|
| 583 | sector_t sector_size; | 
|---|
| 584 | Sector sect; | 
|---|
| 585 | unsigned char *data; | 
|---|
| 586 | struct msdos_partition *p; | 
|---|
| 587 | struct fat_boot_sector *fb; | 
|---|
| 588 | int slot; | 
|---|
| 589 | u32 disksig; | 
|---|
| 590 |  | 
|---|
| 591 | sector_size = queue_logical_block_size(q: state->disk->queue) / 512; | 
|---|
| 592 | data = read_part_sector(state, n: 0, p: §); | 
|---|
| 593 | if (!data) | 
|---|
| 594 | return -1; | 
|---|
| 595 |  | 
|---|
| 596 | /* | 
|---|
| 597 | * Note order! (some AIX disks, e.g. unbootable kind, | 
|---|
| 598 | * have no MSDOS 55aa) | 
|---|
| 599 | */ | 
|---|
| 600 | if (aix_magic_present(state, p: data)) { | 
|---|
| 601 | put_dev_sector(p: sect); | 
|---|
| 602 | #ifdef CONFIG_AIX_PARTITION | 
|---|
| 603 | return aix_partition(state); | 
|---|
| 604 | #else | 
|---|
| 605 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, " [AIX]", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 606 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 607 | #endif | 
|---|
| 608 | } | 
|---|
| 609 |  | 
|---|
| 610 | if (!msdos_magic_present(p: data + 510)) { | 
|---|
| 611 | put_dev_sector(p: sect); | 
|---|
| 612 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 613 | } | 
|---|
| 614 |  | 
|---|
| 615 | /* | 
|---|
| 616 | * Now that the 55aa signature is present, this is probably | 
|---|
| 617 | * either the boot sector of a FAT filesystem or a DOS-type | 
|---|
| 618 | * partition table. Reject this in case the boot indicator | 
|---|
| 619 | * is not 0 or 0x80. | 
|---|
| 620 | */ | 
|---|
| 621 | p = (struct msdos_partition *) (data + 0x1be); | 
|---|
| 622 | for (slot = 1; slot <= 4; slot++, p++) { | 
|---|
| 623 | if (p->boot_ind != 0 && p->boot_ind != 0x80) { | 
|---|
| 624 | /* | 
|---|
| 625 | * Even without a valid boot indicator value | 
|---|
| 626 | * its still possible this is valid FAT filesystem | 
|---|
| 627 | * without a partition table. | 
|---|
| 628 | */ | 
|---|
| 629 | fb = (struct fat_boot_sector *) data; | 
|---|
| 630 | if (slot == 1 && fb->reserved && fb->fats | 
|---|
| 631 | && fat_valid_media(media: fb->media)) { | 
|---|
| 632 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 633 | put_dev_sector(p: sect); | 
|---|
| 634 | return 1; | 
|---|
| 635 | } else { | 
|---|
| 636 | put_dev_sector(p: sect); | 
|---|
| 637 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 638 | } | 
|---|
| 639 | } | 
|---|
| 640 | } | 
|---|
| 641 |  | 
|---|
| 642 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION | 
|---|
| 643 | p = (struct msdos_partition *) (data + 0x1be); | 
|---|
| 644 | for (slot = 1 ; slot <= 4 ; slot++, p++) { | 
|---|
| 645 | /* If this is an EFI GPT disk, msdos should ignore it. */ | 
|---|
| 646 | if (p->sys_ind == EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT) { | 
|---|
| 647 | put_dev_sector(p: sect); | 
|---|
| 648 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 649 | } | 
|---|
| 650 | } | 
|---|
| 651 | #endif | 
|---|
| 652 | p = (struct msdos_partition *) (data + 0x1be); | 
|---|
| 653 |  | 
|---|
| 654 | disksig = le32_to_cpup(p: (__le32 *)(data + 0x1b8)); | 
|---|
| 655 |  | 
|---|
| 656 | /* | 
|---|
| 657 | * Look for partitions in two passes: | 
|---|
| 658 | * First find the primary and DOS-type extended partitions. | 
|---|
| 659 | * On the second pass look inside *BSD, Unixware and Solaris partitions. | 
|---|
| 660 | */ | 
|---|
| 661 |  | 
|---|
| 662 | state->next = 5; | 
|---|
| 663 | for (slot = 1 ; slot <= 4 ; slot++, p++) { | 
|---|
| 664 | sector_t start = start_sect(p)*sector_size; | 
|---|
| 665 | sector_t size = nr_sects(p)*sector_size; | 
|---|
| 666 |  | 
|---|
| 667 | if (!size) | 
|---|
| 668 | continue; | 
|---|
| 669 | if (is_extended_partition(p)) { | 
|---|
| 670 | /* | 
|---|
| 671 | * prevent someone doing mkfs or mkswap on an | 
|---|
| 672 | * extended partition, but leave room for LILO | 
|---|
| 673 | * FIXME: this uses one logical sector for > 512b | 
|---|
| 674 | * sector, although it may not be enough/proper. | 
|---|
| 675 | */ | 
|---|
| 676 | sector_t n = 2; | 
|---|
| 677 |  | 
|---|
| 678 | n = min(size, max(sector_size, n)); | 
|---|
| 679 | put_partition(p: state, n: slot, from: start, size: n); | 
|---|
| 680 |  | 
|---|
| 681 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, " <", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 682 | parse_extended(state, first_sector: start, first_size: size, disksig); | 
|---|
| 683 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, " >", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 684 | continue; | 
|---|
| 685 | } | 
|---|
| 686 | put_partition(p: state, n: slot, from: start, size); | 
|---|
| 687 | set_info(state, slot, disksig); | 
|---|
| 688 | if (p->sys_ind == LINUX_RAID_PARTITION) | 
|---|
| 689 | state->parts[slot].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_RAID; | 
|---|
| 690 | if (p->sys_ind == DM6_PARTITION) | 
|---|
| 691 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "[DM]", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 692 | if (p->sys_ind == EZD_PARTITION) | 
|---|
| 693 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "[EZD]", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 694 | } | 
|---|
| 695 |  | 
|---|
| 696 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); | 
|---|
| 697 |  | 
|---|
| 698 | /* second pass - output for each on a separate line */ | 
|---|
| 699 | p = (struct msdos_partition *) (0x1be + data); | 
|---|
| 700 | for (slot = 1 ; slot <= 4 ; slot++, p++) { | 
|---|
| 701 | unsigned char id = p->sys_ind; | 
|---|
| 702 | int n; | 
|---|
| 703 |  | 
|---|
| 704 | if (!nr_sects(p)) | 
|---|
| 705 | continue; | 
|---|
| 706 |  | 
|---|
| 707 | for (n = 0; subtypes[n].parse && id != subtypes[n].id; n++) | 
|---|
| 708 | ; | 
|---|
| 709 |  | 
|---|
| 710 | if (!subtypes[n].parse) | 
|---|
| 711 | continue; | 
|---|
| 712 | subtypes[n].parse(state, start_sect(p) * sector_size, | 
|---|
| 713 | nr_sects(p) * sector_size, slot); | 
|---|
| 714 | } | 
|---|
| 715 | put_dev_sector(p: sect); | 
|---|
| 716 | return 1; | 
|---|
| 717 | } | 
|---|
| 718 |  | 
|---|