| 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only | 
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| 2 | /* | 
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| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2016 Facebook | 
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| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe | 
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| 5 | */ | 
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| 6 |  | 
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| 7 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
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| 8 | #include <linux/random.h> | 
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| 9 | #include <linux/sbitmap.h> | 
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| 10 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | 
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| 11 |  | 
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| 12 | static int init_alloc_hint(struct sbitmap *sb, gfp_t flags) | 
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| 13 | { | 
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| 14 | unsigned depth = sb->depth; | 
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| 15 |  | 
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| 16 | sb->alloc_hint = alloc_percpu_gfp(unsigned int, flags); | 
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| 17 | if (!sb->alloc_hint) | 
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| 18 | return -ENOMEM; | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | if (depth && !sb->round_robin) { | 
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| 21 | int i; | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) | 
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| 24 | *per_cpu_ptr(sb->alloc_hint, i) = get_random_u32_below(ceil: depth); | 
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| 25 | } | 
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| 26 | return 0; | 
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| 27 | } | 
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| 28 |  | 
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| 29 | static inline unsigned update_alloc_hint_before_get(struct sbitmap *sb, | 
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| 30 | unsigned int depth) | 
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| 31 | { | 
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| 32 | unsigned hint; | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | hint = this_cpu_read(*sb->alloc_hint); | 
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| 35 | if (unlikely(hint >= depth)) { | 
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| 36 | hint = depth ? get_random_u32_below(ceil: depth) : 0; | 
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| 37 | this_cpu_write(*sb->alloc_hint, hint); | 
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| 38 | } | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | return hint; | 
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| 41 | } | 
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| 42 |  | 
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| 43 | static inline void update_alloc_hint_after_get(struct sbitmap *sb, | 
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| 44 | unsigned int depth, | 
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| 45 | unsigned int hint, | 
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| 46 | unsigned int nr) | 
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| 47 | { | 
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| 48 | if (nr == -1) { | 
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| 49 | /* If the map is full, a hint won't do us much good. */ | 
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| 50 | this_cpu_write(*sb->alloc_hint, 0); | 
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| 51 | } else if (nr == hint || unlikely(sb->round_robin)) { | 
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| 52 | /* Only update the hint if we used it. */ | 
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| 53 | hint = nr + 1; | 
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| 54 | if (hint >= depth - 1) | 
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| 55 | hint = 0; | 
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| 56 | this_cpu_write(*sb->alloc_hint, hint); | 
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| 57 | } | 
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| 58 | } | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | /* | 
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| 61 | * See if we have deferred clears that we can batch move | 
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| 62 | */ | 
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| 63 | static inline bool sbitmap_deferred_clear(struct sbitmap_word *map, | 
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| 64 | unsigned int depth, unsigned int alloc_hint, bool wrap) | 
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| 65 | { | 
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| 66 | unsigned long mask, word_mask; | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 | guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(l: &map->swap_lock); | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | if (!map->cleared) { | 
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| 71 | if (depth == 0) | 
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| 72 | return false; | 
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| 73 |  | 
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| 74 | word_mask = (~0UL) >> (BITS_PER_LONG - depth); | 
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| 75 | /* | 
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| 76 | * The current behavior is to always retry after moving | 
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| 77 | * ->cleared to word, and we change it to retry in case | 
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| 78 | * of any free bits. To avoid an infinite loop, we need | 
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| 79 | * to take wrap & alloc_hint into account, otherwise a | 
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| 80 | * soft lockup may occur. | 
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| 81 | */ | 
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| 82 | if (!wrap && alloc_hint) | 
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| 83 | word_mask &= ~((1UL << alloc_hint) - 1); | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 | return (READ_ONCE(map->word) & word_mask) != word_mask; | 
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| 86 | } | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | /* | 
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| 89 | * First get a stable cleared mask, setting the old mask to 0. | 
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| 90 | */ | 
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| 91 | mask = xchg(&map->cleared, 0); | 
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| 92 |  | 
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| 93 | /* | 
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| 94 | * Now clear the masked bits in our free word | 
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| 95 | */ | 
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| 96 | atomic_long_andnot(i: mask, v: (atomic_long_t *)&map->word); | 
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| 97 | BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(atomic_long_t) != sizeof(map->word)); | 
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| 98 | return true; | 
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| 99 | } | 
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| 100 |  | 
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| 101 | int sbitmap_init_node(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int depth, int shift, | 
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| 102 | gfp_t flags, int node, bool round_robin, | 
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| 103 | bool alloc_hint) | 
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| 104 | { | 
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| 105 | unsigned int bits_per_word; | 
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| 106 | int i; | 
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| 107 |  | 
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| 108 | if (shift < 0) | 
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| 109 | shift = sbitmap_calculate_shift(depth); | 
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| 110 |  | 
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| 111 | bits_per_word = 1U << shift; | 
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| 112 | if (bits_per_word > BITS_PER_LONG) | 
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| 113 | return -EINVAL; | 
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| 114 |  | 
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| 115 | sb->shift = shift; | 
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| 116 | sb->depth = depth; | 
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| 117 | sb->map_nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(sb->depth, bits_per_word); | 
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| 118 | sb->round_robin = round_robin; | 
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| 119 |  | 
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| 120 | if (depth == 0) { | 
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| 121 | sb->map = NULL; | 
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| 122 | return 0; | 
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| 123 | } | 
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| 124 |  | 
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| 125 | if (alloc_hint) { | 
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| 126 | if (init_alloc_hint(sb, flags)) | 
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| 127 | return -ENOMEM; | 
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| 128 | } else { | 
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| 129 | sb->alloc_hint = NULL; | 
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| 130 | } | 
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| 131 |  | 
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| 132 | sb->map = kvzalloc_node(sb->map_nr * sizeof(*sb->map), flags, node); | 
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| 133 | if (!sb->map) { | 
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| 134 | free_percpu(pdata: sb->alloc_hint); | 
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| 135 | return -ENOMEM; | 
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| 136 | } | 
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| 137 |  | 
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| 138 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) | 
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| 139 | raw_spin_lock_init(&sb->map[i].swap_lock); | 
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| 140 |  | 
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| 141 | return 0; | 
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| 142 | } | 
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| 143 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_init_node); | 
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| 144 |  | 
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| 145 | void sbitmap_resize(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int depth) | 
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| 146 | { | 
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| 147 | unsigned int bits_per_word = 1U << sb->shift; | 
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| 148 | unsigned int i; | 
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| 149 |  | 
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| 150 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) | 
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| 151 | sbitmap_deferred_clear(map: &sb->map[i], depth: 0, alloc_hint: 0, wrap: 0); | 
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| 152 |  | 
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| 153 | sb->depth = depth; | 
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| 154 | sb->map_nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(sb->depth, bits_per_word); | 
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| 155 | } | 
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| 156 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_resize); | 
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| 157 |  | 
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| 158 | static int __sbitmap_get_word(unsigned long *word, unsigned long depth, | 
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| 159 | unsigned int hint, bool wrap) | 
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| 160 | { | 
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| 161 | int nr; | 
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| 162 |  | 
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| 163 | /* don't wrap if starting from 0 */ | 
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| 164 | wrap = wrap && hint; | 
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| 165 |  | 
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| 166 | while (1) { | 
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| 167 | nr = find_next_zero_bit(addr: word, size: depth, offset: hint); | 
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| 168 | if (unlikely(nr >= depth)) { | 
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| 169 | /* | 
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| 170 | * We started with an offset, and we didn't reset the | 
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| 171 | * offset to 0 in a failure case, so start from 0 to | 
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| 172 | * exhaust the map. | 
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| 173 | */ | 
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| 174 | if (hint && wrap) { | 
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| 175 | hint = 0; | 
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| 176 | continue; | 
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| 177 | } | 
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| 178 | return -1; | 
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| 179 | } | 
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| 180 |  | 
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| 181 | if (!test_and_set_bit_lock(nr, addr: word)) | 
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| 182 | break; | 
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| 183 |  | 
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| 184 | hint = nr + 1; | 
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| 185 | if (hint >= depth - 1) | 
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| 186 | hint = 0; | 
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| 187 | } | 
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| 188 |  | 
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| 189 | return nr; | 
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| 190 | } | 
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| 191 |  | 
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| 192 | static int sbitmap_find_bit_in_word(struct sbitmap_word *map, | 
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| 193 | unsigned int depth, | 
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| 194 | unsigned int alloc_hint, | 
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| 195 | bool wrap) | 
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| 196 | { | 
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| 197 | int nr; | 
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| 198 |  | 
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| 199 | do { | 
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| 200 | nr = __sbitmap_get_word(word: &map->word, depth, | 
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| 201 | hint: alloc_hint, wrap); | 
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| 202 | if (nr != -1) | 
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| 203 | break; | 
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| 204 | if (!sbitmap_deferred_clear(map, depth, alloc_hint, wrap)) | 
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| 205 | break; | 
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| 206 | } while (1); | 
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| 207 |  | 
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| 208 | return nr; | 
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| 209 | } | 
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| 210 |  | 
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| 211 | static unsigned int __map_depth_with_shallow(const struct sbitmap *sb, | 
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| 212 | int index, | 
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| 213 | unsigned int shallow_depth) | 
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| 214 | { | 
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| 215 | u64 shallow_word_depth; | 
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| 216 | unsigned int word_depth, reminder; | 
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| 217 |  | 
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| 218 | word_depth = __map_depth(sb, index); | 
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| 219 | if (shallow_depth >= sb->depth) | 
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| 220 | return word_depth; | 
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| 221 |  | 
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| 222 | shallow_word_depth = word_depth * shallow_depth; | 
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| 223 | reminder = do_div(shallow_word_depth, sb->depth); | 
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| 224 |  | 
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| 225 | if (reminder >= (index + 1) * word_depth) | 
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| 226 | shallow_word_depth++; | 
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| 227 |  | 
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| 228 | return (unsigned int)shallow_word_depth; | 
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| 229 | } | 
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| 230 |  | 
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| 231 | static int sbitmap_find_bit(struct sbitmap *sb, | 
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| 232 | unsigned int shallow_depth, | 
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| 233 | unsigned int index, | 
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| 234 | unsigned int alloc_hint, | 
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| 235 | bool wrap) | 
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| 236 | { | 
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| 237 | unsigned int i; | 
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| 238 | int nr = -1; | 
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| 239 |  | 
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| 240 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | 
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| 241 | unsigned int depth = __map_depth_with_shallow(sb, index, | 
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| 242 | shallow_depth); | 
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| 243 |  | 
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| 244 | if (depth) | 
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| 245 | nr = sbitmap_find_bit_in_word(map: &sb->map[index], depth, | 
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| 246 | alloc_hint, wrap); | 
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| 247 | if (nr != -1) { | 
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| 248 | nr += index << sb->shift; | 
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| 249 | break; | 
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| 250 | } | 
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| 251 |  | 
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| 252 | /* Jump to next index. */ | 
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| 253 | alloc_hint = 0; | 
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| 254 | if (++index >= sb->map_nr) | 
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| 255 | index = 0; | 
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| 256 | } | 
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| 257 |  | 
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| 258 | return nr; | 
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| 259 | } | 
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| 260 |  | 
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| 261 | static int __sbitmap_get(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int alloc_hint) | 
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| 262 | { | 
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| 263 | unsigned int index; | 
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| 264 |  | 
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| 265 | index = SB_NR_TO_INDEX(sb, alloc_hint); | 
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| 266 |  | 
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| 267 | /* | 
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| 268 | * Unless we're doing round robin tag allocation, just use the | 
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| 269 | * alloc_hint to find the right word index. No point in looping | 
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| 270 | * twice in find_next_zero_bit() for that case. | 
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| 271 | */ | 
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| 272 | if (sb->round_robin) | 
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| 273 | alloc_hint = SB_NR_TO_BIT(sb, alloc_hint); | 
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| 274 | else | 
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| 275 | alloc_hint = 0; | 
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| 276 |  | 
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| 277 | return sbitmap_find_bit(sb, UINT_MAX, index, alloc_hint, | 
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| 278 | wrap: !sb->round_robin); | 
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| 279 | } | 
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| 280 |  | 
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| 281 | int sbitmap_get(struct sbitmap *sb) | 
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| 282 | { | 
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| 283 | int nr; | 
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| 284 | unsigned int hint, depth; | 
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| 285 |  | 
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| 286 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(unlikely(!sb->alloc_hint))) | 
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| 287 | return -1; | 
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| 288 |  | 
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| 289 | depth = READ_ONCE(sb->depth); | 
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| 290 | hint = update_alloc_hint_before_get(sb, depth); | 
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| 291 | nr = __sbitmap_get(sb, alloc_hint: hint); | 
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| 292 | update_alloc_hint_after_get(sb, depth, hint, nr); | 
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| 293 |  | 
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| 294 | return nr; | 
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| 295 | } | 
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| 296 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_get); | 
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| 297 |  | 
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| 298 | static int __sbitmap_get_shallow(struct sbitmap *sb, | 
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| 299 | unsigned int alloc_hint, | 
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| 300 | unsigned long shallow_depth) | 
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| 301 | { | 
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| 302 | unsigned int index; | 
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| 303 |  | 
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| 304 | index = SB_NR_TO_INDEX(sb, alloc_hint); | 
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| 305 | alloc_hint = SB_NR_TO_BIT(sb, alloc_hint); | 
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| 306 |  | 
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| 307 | return sbitmap_find_bit(sb, shallow_depth, index, alloc_hint, wrap: true); | 
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| 308 | } | 
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| 309 |  | 
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| 310 | /** | 
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| 311 | * sbitmap_get_shallow() - Try to allocate a free bit from a &struct sbitmap, | 
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| 312 | * limiting the depth used from each word. | 
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| 313 | * @sb: Bitmap to allocate from. | 
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| 314 | * @shallow_depth: The maximum number of bits to allocate from the bitmap. | 
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| 315 | * | 
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| 316 | * This rather specific operation allows for having multiple users with | 
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| 317 | * different allocation limits. E.g., there can be a high-priority class that | 
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| 318 | * uses sbitmap_get() and a low-priority class that uses sbitmap_get_shallow() | 
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| 319 | * with a @shallow_depth of (sb->depth >> 1). Then, the low-priority | 
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| 320 | * class can only allocate half of the total bits in the bitmap, preventing it | 
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| 321 | * from starving out the high-priority class. | 
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| 322 | * | 
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| 323 | * Return: Non-negative allocated bit number if successful, -1 otherwise. | 
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| 324 | */ | 
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| 325 | static int sbitmap_get_shallow(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned long shallow_depth) | 
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| 326 | { | 
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| 327 | int nr; | 
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| 328 | unsigned int hint, depth; | 
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| 329 |  | 
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| 330 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(unlikely(!sb->alloc_hint))) | 
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| 331 | return -1; | 
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| 332 |  | 
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| 333 | depth = READ_ONCE(sb->depth); | 
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| 334 | hint = update_alloc_hint_before_get(sb, depth); | 
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| 335 | nr = __sbitmap_get_shallow(sb, alloc_hint: hint, shallow_depth); | 
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| 336 | update_alloc_hint_after_get(sb, depth, hint, nr); | 
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| 337 |  | 
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| 338 | return nr; | 
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| 339 | } | 
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| 340 |  | 
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| 341 | bool sbitmap_any_bit_set(const struct sbitmap *sb) | 
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| 342 | { | 
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| 343 | unsigned int i; | 
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| 344 |  | 
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| 345 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | 
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| 346 | if (sb->map[i].word & ~sb->map[i].cleared) | 
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| 347 | return true; | 
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| 348 | } | 
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| 349 | return false; | 
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| 350 | } | 
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| 351 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_any_bit_set); | 
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| 352 |  | 
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| 353 | static unsigned int __sbitmap_weight(const struct sbitmap *sb, bool set) | 
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| 354 | { | 
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| 355 | unsigned int i, weight = 0; | 
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| 356 |  | 
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| 357 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | 
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| 358 | const struct sbitmap_word *word = &sb->map[i]; | 
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| 359 | unsigned int word_depth = __map_depth(sb, index: i); | 
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| 360 |  | 
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| 361 | if (set) | 
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| 362 | weight += bitmap_weight(src: &word->word, nbits: word_depth); | 
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| 363 | else | 
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| 364 | weight += bitmap_weight(src: &word->cleared, nbits: word_depth); | 
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| 365 | } | 
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| 366 | return weight; | 
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| 367 | } | 
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| 368 |  | 
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| 369 | static unsigned int sbitmap_cleared(const struct sbitmap *sb) | 
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| 370 | { | 
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| 371 | return __sbitmap_weight(sb, set: false); | 
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| 372 | } | 
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| 373 |  | 
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| 374 | unsigned int sbitmap_weight(const struct sbitmap *sb) | 
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| 375 | { | 
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| 376 | return __sbitmap_weight(sb, set: true) - sbitmap_cleared(sb); | 
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| 377 | } | 
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| 378 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_weight); | 
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| 379 |  | 
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| 380 | void sbitmap_show(struct sbitmap *sb, struct seq_file *m) | 
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| 381 | { | 
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| 382 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "depth=%u\n", sb->depth); | 
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| 383 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "busy=%u\n", sbitmap_weight(sb)); | 
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| 384 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "cleared=%u\n", sbitmap_cleared(sb)); | 
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| 385 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "bits_per_word=%u\n", 1U << sb->shift); | 
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| 386 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "map_nr=%u\n", sb->map_nr); | 
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| 387 | } | 
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| 388 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_show); | 
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| 389 |  | 
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| 390 | static inline void emit_byte(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int offset, u8 byte) | 
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| 391 | { | 
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| 392 | if ((offset & 0xf) == 0) { | 
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| 393 | if (offset != 0) | 
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| 394 | seq_putc(m, c: '\n'); | 
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| 395 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "%08x:", offset); | 
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| 396 | } | 
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| 397 | if ((offset & 0x1) == 0) | 
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| 398 | seq_putc(m, c: ' '); | 
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| 399 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "%02x", byte); | 
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| 400 | } | 
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| 401 |  | 
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| 402 | void sbitmap_bitmap_show(struct sbitmap *sb, struct seq_file *m) | 
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| 403 | { | 
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| 404 | u8 byte = 0; | 
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| 405 | unsigned int byte_bits = 0; | 
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| 406 | unsigned int offset = 0; | 
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| 407 | int i; | 
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| 408 |  | 
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| 409 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | 
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| 410 | unsigned long word = READ_ONCE(sb->map[i].word); | 
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| 411 | unsigned long cleared = READ_ONCE(sb->map[i].cleared); | 
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| 412 | unsigned int word_bits = __map_depth(sb, index: i); | 
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| 413 |  | 
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| 414 | word &= ~cleared; | 
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| 415 |  | 
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| 416 | while (word_bits > 0) { | 
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| 417 | unsigned int bits = min(8 - byte_bits, word_bits); | 
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| 418 |  | 
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| 419 | byte |= (word & (BIT(bits) - 1)) << byte_bits; | 
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| 420 | byte_bits += bits; | 
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| 421 | if (byte_bits == 8) { | 
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| 422 | emit_byte(m, offset, byte); | 
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| 423 | byte = 0; | 
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| 424 | byte_bits = 0; | 
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| 425 | offset++; | 
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| 426 | } | 
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| 427 | word >>= bits; | 
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| 428 | word_bits -= bits; | 
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| 429 | } | 
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| 430 | } | 
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| 431 | if (byte_bits) { | 
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| 432 | emit_byte(m, offset, byte); | 
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| 433 | offset++; | 
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| 434 | } | 
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| 435 | if (offset) | 
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| 436 | seq_putc(m, c: '\n'); | 
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| 437 | } | 
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| 438 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_bitmap_show); | 
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| 439 |  | 
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| 440 | static unsigned int sbq_calc_wake_batch(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, | 
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| 441 | unsigned int depth) | 
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| 442 | { | 
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| 443 | return clamp_t(unsigned int, | 
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| 444 | min(depth, sbq->min_shallow_depth) / SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES, | 
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| 445 | 1, SBQ_WAKE_BATCH); | 
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| 446 | } | 
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| 447 |  | 
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| 448 | int sbitmap_queue_init_node(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, unsigned int depth, | 
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| 449 | int shift, bool round_robin, gfp_t flags, int node) | 
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| 450 | { | 
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| 451 | int ret; | 
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| 452 | int i; | 
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| 453 |  | 
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| 454 | ret = sbitmap_init_node(&sbq->sb, depth, shift, flags, node, | 
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| 455 | round_robin, true); | 
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| 456 | if (ret) | 
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| 457 | return ret; | 
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| 458 |  | 
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| 459 | sbq->min_shallow_depth = UINT_MAX; | 
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| 460 | sbq->wake_batch = sbq_calc_wake_batch(sbq, depth); | 
|---|
| 461 | atomic_set(v: &sbq->wake_index, i: 0); | 
|---|
| 462 | atomic_set(v: &sbq->ws_active, i: 0); | 
|---|
| 463 | atomic_set(v: &sbq->completion_cnt, i: 0); | 
|---|
| 464 | atomic_set(v: &sbq->wakeup_cnt, i: 0); | 
|---|
| 465 |  | 
|---|
| 466 | sbq->ws = kzalloc_node(SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES * sizeof(*sbq->ws), flags, node); | 
|---|
| 467 | if (!sbq->ws) { | 
|---|
| 468 | sbitmap_free(sb: &sbq->sb); | 
|---|
| 469 | return -ENOMEM; | 
|---|
| 470 | } | 
|---|
| 471 |  | 
|---|
| 472 | for (i = 0; i < SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES; i++) | 
|---|
| 473 | init_waitqueue_head(&sbq->ws[i].wait); | 
|---|
| 474 |  | 
|---|
| 475 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 476 | } | 
|---|
| 477 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_init_node); | 
|---|
| 478 |  | 
|---|
| 479 | static void sbitmap_queue_update_wake_batch(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, | 
|---|
| 480 | unsigned int depth) | 
|---|
| 481 | { | 
|---|
| 482 | unsigned int wake_batch; | 
|---|
| 483 |  | 
|---|
| 484 | wake_batch = sbq_calc_wake_batch(sbq, depth); | 
|---|
| 485 | if (sbq->wake_batch != wake_batch) | 
|---|
| 486 | WRITE_ONCE(sbq->wake_batch, wake_batch); | 
|---|
| 487 | } | 
|---|
| 488 |  | 
|---|
| 489 | void sbitmap_queue_recalculate_wake_batch(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, | 
|---|
| 490 | unsigned int users) | 
|---|
| 491 | { | 
|---|
| 492 | unsigned int wake_batch; | 
|---|
| 493 | unsigned int depth = (sbq->sb.depth + users - 1) / users; | 
|---|
| 494 |  | 
|---|
| 495 | wake_batch = clamp_val(depth / SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES, | 
|---|
| 496 | 1, SBQ_WAKE_BATCH); | 
|---|
| 497 |  | 
|---|
| 498 | WRITE_ONCE(sbq->wake_batch, wake_batch); | 
|---|
| 499 | } | 
|---|
| 500 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_recalculate_wake_batch); | 
|---|
| 501 |  | 
|---|
| 502 | void sbitmap_queue_resize(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, unsigned int depth) | 
|---|
| 503 | { | 
|---|
| 504 | sbitmap_queue_update_wake_batch(sbq, depth); | 
|---|
| 505 | sbitmap_resize(&sbq->sb, depth); | 
|---|
| 506 | } | 
|---|
| 507 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_resize); | 
|---|
| 508 |  | 
|---|
| 509 | int __sbitmap_queue_get(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq) | 
|---|
| 510 | { | 
|---|
| 511 | return sbitmap_get(&sbq->sb); | 
|---|
| 512 | } | 
|---|
| 513 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sbitmap_queue_get); | 
|---|
| 514 |  | 
|---|
| 515 | unsigned long __sbitmap_queue_get_batch(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, int nr_tags, | 
|---|
| 516 | unsigned int *offset) | 
|---|
| 517 | { | 
|---|
| 518 | struct sbitmap *sb = &sbq->sb; | 
|---|
| 519 | unsigned int hint, depth; | 
|---|
| 520 | unsigned long index, nr; | 
|---|
| 521 | int i; | 
|---|
| 522 |  | 
|---|
| 523 | if (unlikely(sb->round_robin)) | 
|---|
| 524 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 525 |  | 
|---|
| 526 | depth = READ_ONCE(sb->depth); | 
|---|
| 527 | hint = update_alloc_hint_before_get(sb, depth); | 
|---|
| 528 |  | 
|---|
| 529 | index = SB_NR_TO_INDEX(sb, hint); | 
|---|
| 530 |  | 
|---|
| 531 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | 
|---|
| 532 | struct sbitmap_word *map = &sb->map[index]; | 
|---|
| 533 | unsigned long get_mask; | 
|---|
| 534 | unsigned int map_depth = __map_depth(sb, index); | 
|---|
| 535 | unsigned long val; | 
|---|
| 536 |  | 
|---|
| 537 | sbitmap_deferred_clear(map, depth: 0, alloc_hint: 0, wrap: 0); | 
|---|
| 538 | val = READ_ONCE(map->word); | 
|---|
| 539 | if (val == (1UL << (map_depth - 1)) - 1) | 
|---|
| 540 | goto next; | 
|---|
| 541 |  | 
|---|
| 542 | nr = find_first_zero_bit(addr: &val, size: map_depth); | 
|---|
| 543 | if (nr + nr_tags <= map_depth) { | 
|---|
| 544 | atomic_long_t *ptr = (atomic_long_t *) &map->word; | 
|---|
| 545 |  | 
|---|
| 546 | get_mask = ((1UL << nr_tags) - 1) << nr; | 
|---|
| 547 | while (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(v: ptr, old: &val, | 
|---|
| 548 | new: get_mask | val)) | 
|---|
| 549 | ; | 
|---|
| 550 | get_mask = (get_mask & ~val) >> nr; | 
|---|
| 551 | if (get_mask) { | 
|---|
| 552 | *offset = nr + (index << sb->shift); | 
|---|
| 553 | update_alloc_hint_after_get(sb, depth, hint, | 
|---|
| 554 | nr: *offset + nr_tags - 1); | 
|---|
| 555 | return get_mask; | 
|---|
| 556 | } | 
|---|
| 557 | } | 
|---|
| 558 | next: | 
|---|
| 559 | /* Jump to next index. */ | 
|---|
| 560 | if (++index >= sb->map_nr) | 
|---|
| 561 | index = 0; | 
|---|
| 562 | } | 
|---|
| 563 |  | 
|---|
| 564 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 565 | } | 
|---|
| 566 |  | 
|---|
| 567 | int sbitmap_queue_get_shallow(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, | 
|---|
| 568 | unsigned int shallow_depth) | 
|---|
| 569 | { | 
|---|
| 570 | WARN_ON_ONCE(shallow_depth < sbq->min_shallow_depth); | 
|---|
| 571 |  | 
|---|
| 572 | return sbitmap_get_shallow(sb: &sbq->sb, shallow_depth); | 
|---|
| 573 | } | 
|---|
| 574 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_get_shallow); | 
|---|
| 575 |  | 
|---|
| 576 | void sbitmap_queue_min_shallow_depth(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, | 
|---|
| 577 | unsigned int min_shallow_depth) | 
|---|
| 578 | { | 
|---|
| 579 | sbq->min_shallow_depth = min_shallow_depth; | 
|---|
| 580 | sbitmap_queue_update_wake_batch(sbq, depth: sbq->sb.depth); | 
|---|
| 581 | } | 
|---|
| 582 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_min_shallow_depth); | 
|---|
| 583 |  | 
|---|
| 584 | static void __sbitmap_queue_wake_up(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, int nr) | 
|---|
| 585 | { | 
|---|
| 586 | int i, wake_index, woken; | 
|---|
| 587 |  | 
|---|
| 588 | if (!atomic_read(v: &sbq->ws_active)) | 
|---|
| 589 | return; | 
|---|
| 590 |  | 
|---|
| 591 | wake_index = atomic_read(v: &sbq->wake_index); | 
|---|
| 592 | for (i = 0; i < SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES; i++) { | 
|---|
| 593 | struct sbq_wait_state *ws = &sbq->ws[wake_index]; | 
|---|
| 594 |  | 
|---|
| 595 | /* | 
|---|
| 596 | * Advance the index before checking the current queue. | 
|---|
| 597 | * It improves fairness, by ensuring the queue doesn't | 
|---|
| 598 | * need to be fully emptied before trying to wake up | 
|---|
| 599 | * from the next one. | 
|---|
| 600 | */ | 
|---|
| 601 | wake_index = sbq_index_inc(index: wake_index); | 
|---|
| 602 |  | 
|---|
| 603 | if (waitqueue_active(wq_head: &ws->wait)) { | 
|---|
| 604 | woken = wake_up_nr(&ws->wait, nr); | 
|---|
| 605 | if (woken == nr) | 
|---|
| 606 | break; | 
|---|
| 607 | nr -= woken; | 
|---|
| 608 | } | 
|---|
| 609 | } | 
|---|
| 610 |  | 
|---|
| 611 | if (wake_index != atomic_read(v: &sbq->wake_index)) | 
|---|
| 612 | atomic_set(v: &sbq->wake_index, i: wake_index); | 
|---|
| 613 | } | 
|---|
| 614 |  | 
|---|
| 615 | void sbitmap_queue_wake_up(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, int nr) | 
|---|
| 616 | { | 
|---|
| 617 | unsigned int wake_batch = READ_ONCE(sbq->wake_batch); | 
|---|
| 618 | unsigned int wakeups; | 
|---|
| 619 |  | 
|---|
| 620 | if (!atomic_read(v: &sbq->ws_active)) | 
|---|
| 621 | return; | 
|---|
| 622 |  | 
|---|
| 623 | atomic_add(i: nr, v: &sbq->completion_cnt); | 
|---|
| 624 | wakeups = atomic_read(v: &sbq->wakeup_cnt); | 
|---|
| 625 |  | 
|---|
| 626 | do { | 
|---|
| 627 | if (atomic_read(v: &sbq->completion_cnt) - wakeups < wake_batch) | 
|---|
| 628 | return; | 
|---|
| 629 | } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(v: &sbq->wakeup_cnt, | 
|---|
| 630 | old: &wakeups, new: wakeups + wake_batch)); | 
|---|
| 631 |  | 
|---|
| 632 | __sbitmap_queue_wake_up(sbq, nr: wake_batch); | 
|---|
| 633 | } | 
|---|
| 634 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_wake_up); | 
|---|
| 635 |  | 
|---|
| 636 | static inline void sbitmap_update_cpu_hint(struct sbitmap *sb, int cpu, int tag) | 
|---|
| 637 | { | 
|---|
| 638 | if (likely(!sb->round_robin && tag < sb->depth)) | 
|---|
| 639 | data_race(*per_cpu_ptr(sb->alloc_hint, cpu) = tag); | 
|---|
| 640 | } | 
|---|
| 641 |  | 
|---|
| 642 | void sbitmap_queue_clear_batch(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, int offset, | 
|---|
| 643 | int *tags, int nr_tags) | 
|---|
| 644 | { | 
|---|
| 645 | struct sbitmap *sb = &sbq->sb; | 
|---|
| 646 | unsigned long *addr = NULL; | 
|---|
| 647 | unsigned long mask = 0; | 
|---|
| 648 | int i; | 
|---|
| 649 |  | 
|---|
| 650 | smp_mb__before_atomic(); | 
|---|
| 651 | for (i = 0; i < nr_tags; i++) { | 
|---|
| 652 | const int tag = tags[i] - offset; | 
|---|
| 653 | unsigned long *this_addr; | 
|---|
| 654 |  | 
|---|
| 655 | /* since we're clearing a batch, skip the deferred map */ | 
|---|
| 656 | this_addr = &sb->map[SB_NR_TO_INDEX(sb, tag)].word; | 
|---|
| 657 | if (!addr) { | 
|---|
| 658 | addr = this_addr; | 
|---|
| 659 | } else if (addr != this_addr) { | 
|---|
| 660 | atomic_long_andnot(i: mask, v: (atomic_long_t *) addr); | 
|---|
| 661 | mask = 0; | 
|---|
| 662 | addr = this_addr; | 
|---|
| 663 | } | 
|---|
| 664 | mask |= (1UL << SB_NR_TO_BIT(sb, tag)); | 
|---|
| 665 | } | 
|---|
| 666 |  | 
|---|
| 667 | if (mask) | 
|---|
| 668 | atomic_long_andnot(i: mask, v: (atomic_long_t *) addr); | 
|---|
| 669 |  | 
|---|
| 670 | smp_mb__after_atomic(); | 
|---|
| 671 | sbitmap_queue_wake_up(sbq, nr_tags); | 
|---|
| 672 | sbitmap_update_cpu_hint(sb: &sbq->sb, raw_smp_processor_id(), | 
|---|
| 673 | tag: tags[nr_tags - 1] - offset); | 
|---|
| 674 | } | 
|---|
| 675 |  | 
|---|
| 676 | void sbitmap_queue_clear(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, unsigned int nr, | 
|---|
| 677 | unsigned int cpu) | 
|---|
| 678 | { | 
|---|
| 679 | /* | 
|---|
| 680 | * Once the clear bit is set, the bit may be allocated out. | 
|---|
| 681 | * | 
|---|
| 682 | * Orders READ/WRITE on the associated instance(such as request | 
|---|
| 683 | * of blk_mq) by this bit for avoiding race with re-allocation, | 
|---|
| 684 | * and its pair is the memory barrier implied in __sbitmap_get_word. | 
|---|
| 685 | * | 
|---|
| 686 | * One invariant is that the clear bit has to be zero when the bit | 
|---|
| 687 | * is in use. | 
|---|
| 688 | */ | 
|---|
| 689 | smp_mb__before_atomic(); | 
|---|
| 690 | sbitmap_deferred_clear_bit(sb: &sbq->sb, bitnr: nr); | 
|---|
| 691 |  | 
|---|
| 692 | /* | 
|---|
| 693 | * Pairs with the memory barrier in set_current_state() to ensure the | 
|---|
| 694 | * proper ordering of clear_bit_unlock()/waitqueue_active() in the waker | 
|---|
| 695 | * and test_and_set_bit_lock()/prepare_to_wait()/finish_wait() in the | 
|---|
| 696 | * waiter. See the comment on waitqueue_active(). | 
|---|
| 697 | */ | 
|---|
| 698 | smp_mb__after_atomic(); | 
|---|
| 699 | sbitmap_queue_wake_up(sbq, 1); | 
|---|
| 700 | sbitmap_update_cpu_hint(sb: &sbq->sb, cpu, tag: nr); | 
|---|
| 701 | } | 
|---|
| 702 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_clear); | 
|---|
| 703 |  | 
|---|
| 704 | void sbitmap_queue_wake_all(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq) | 
|---|
| 705 | { | 
|---|
| 706 | int i, wake_index; | 
|---|
| 707 |  | 
|---|
| 708 | /* | 
|---|
| 709 | * Pairs with the memory barrier in set_current_state() like in | 
|---|
| 710 | * sbitmap_queue_wake_up(). | 
|---|
| 711 | */ | 
|---|
| 712 | smp_mb(); | 
|---|
| 713 | wake_index = atomic_read(v: &sbq->wake_index); | 
|---|
| 714 | for (i = 0; i < SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES; i++) { | 
|---|
| 715 | struct sbq_wait_state *ws = &sbq->ws[wake_index]; | 
|---|
| 716 |  | 
|---|
| 717 | if (waitqueue_active(wq_head: &ws->wait)) | 
|---|
| 718 | wake_up(&ws->wait); | 
|---|
| 719 |  | 
|---|
| 720 | wake_index = sbq_index_inc(index: wake_index); | 
|---|
| 721 | } | 
|---|
| 722 | } | 
|---|
| 723 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_wake_all); | 
|---|
| 724 |  | 
|---|
| 725 | void sbitmap_queue_show(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, struct seq_file *m) | 
|---|
| 726 | { | 
|---|
| 727 | bool first; | 
|---|
| 728 | int i; | 
|---|
| 729 |  | 
|---|
| 730 | sbitmap_show(&sbq->sb, m); | 
|---|
| 731 |  | 
|---|
| 732 | seq_puts(m, s: "alloc_hint={"); | 
|---|
| 733 | first = true; | 
|---|
| 734 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { | 
|---|
| 735 | if (!first) | 
|---|
| 736 | seq_puts(m, s: ", "); | 
|---|
| 737 | first = false; | 
|---|
| 738 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "%u", *per_cpu_ptr(sbq->sb.alloc_hint, i)); | 
|---|
| 739 | } | 
|---|
| 740 | seq_puts(m, s: "}\n"); | 
|---|
| 741 |  | 
|---|
| 742 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "wake_batch=%u\n", sbq->wake_batch); | 
|---|
| 743 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "wake_index=%d\n", atomic_read(v: &sbq->wake_index)); | 
|---|
| 744 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "ws_active=%d\n", atomic_read(v: &sbq->ws_active)); | 
|---|
| 745 |  | 
|---|
| 746 | seq_puts(m, s: "ws={\n"); | 
|---|
| 747 | for (i = 0; i < SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES; i++) { | 
|---|
| 748 | struct sbq_wait_state *ws = &sbq->ws[i]; | 
|---|
| 749 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "\t{.wait=%s},\n", | 
|---|
| 750 | waitqueue_active(wq_head: &ws->wait) ? "active": "inactive"); | 
|---|
| 751 | } | 
|---|
| 752 | seq_puts(m, s: "}\n"); | 
|---|
| 753 |  | 
|---|
| 754 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "round_robin=%d\n", sbq->sb.round_robin); | 
|---|
| 755 | seq_printf(m, fmt: "min_shallow_depth=%u\n", sbq->min_shallow_depth); | 
|---|
| 756 | } | 
|---|
| 757 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_show); | 
|---|
| 758 |  | 
|---|
| 759 | void sbitmap_add_wait_queue(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, | 
|---|
| 760 | struct sbq_wait_state *ws, | 
|---|
| 761 | struct sbq_wait *sbq_wait) | 
|---|
| 762 | { | 
|---|
| 763 | if (!sbq_wait->sbq) { | 
|---|
| 764 | sbq_wait->sbq = sbq; | 
|---|
| 765 | atomic_inc(v: &sbq->ws_active); | 
|---|
| 766 | add_wait_queue(wq_head: &ws->wait, wq_entry: &sbq_wait->wait); | 
|---|
| 767 | } | 
|---|
| 768 | } | 
|---|
| 769 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_add_wait_queue); | 
|---|
| 770 |  | 
|---|
| 771 | void sbitmap_del_wait_queue(struct sbq_wait *sbq_wait) | 
|---|
| 772 | { | 
|---|
| 773 | list_del_init(entry: &sbq_wait->wait.entry); | 
|---|
| 774 | if (sbq_wait->sbq) { | 
|---|
| 775 | atomic_dec(v: &sbq_wait->sbq->ws_active); | 
|---|
| 776 | sbq_wait->sbq = NULL; | 
|---|
| 777 | } | 
|---|
| 778 | } | 
|---|
| 779 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_del_wait_queue); | 
|---|
| 780 |  | 
|---|
| 781 | void sbitmap_prepare_to_wait(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, | 
|---|
| 782 | struct sbq_wait_state *ws, | 
|---|
| 783 | struct sbq_wait *sbq_wait, int state) | 
|---|
| 784 | { | 
|---|
| 785 | if (!sbq_wait->sbq) { | 
|---|
| 786 | atomic_inc(v: &sbq->ws_active); | 
|---|
| 787 | sbq_wait->sbq = sbq; | 
|---|
| 788 | } | 
|---|
| 789 | prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wq_head: &ws->wait, wq_entry: &sbq_wait->wait, state); | 
|---|
| 790 | } | 
|---|
| 791 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_prepare_to_wait); | 
|---|
| 792 |  | 
|---|
| 793 | void sbitmap_finish_wait(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, struct sbq_wait_state *ws, | 
|---|
| 794 | struct sbq_wait *sbq_wait) | 
|---|
| 795 | { | 
|---|
| 796 | finish_wait(wq_head: &ws->wait, wq_entry: &sbq_wait->wait); | 
|---|
| 797 | if (sbq_wait->sbq) { | 
|---|
| 798 | atomic_dec(v: &sbq->ws_active); | 
|---|
| 799 | sbq_wait->sbq = NULL; | 
|---|
| 800 | } | 
|---|
| 801 | } | 
|---|
| 802 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_finish_wait); | 
|---|
| 803 |  | 
|---|